作者：张爱梅, 王丽蓉, 朱学泰, 孔维宝, 马燕军
单位：<sup class=\mag-xml-aff-label-sup added-by-sys\>1</sup> 西北师范大学生命科学学院， 甘肃 兰州 730070,<sup class=\mag-xml-aff-label-sup added-by-sys\>2</sup> 甘肃特色农产品高值化利用工程研究中心 甘肃 甘肃 兰州 730070
关键词：鼠李嗜蓝孢孔菌,分离鉴定,生物学特性,驯化栽培
基金：国家自然科学基金(31770588)
为探索鼠李嗜蓝孢孔菌Fomitiporia rhamnoidis的驯化栽培条件及体系，本研究致力于优化其最佳生长条件，并进一步探究料袋基质及出菇催蕾条件，尝试诱导子实体的形成。采用单因素试验和正交试验，明晰了碳源、氮源、温度、pH及生长因子对鼠李嗜蓝孢孔菌生长的影响；利用调整栽培配方比例法，开展该物种的驯化栽培试验。单因素试验结果表明鼠李嗜蓝孢孔菌最适碳源为可溶性淀粉，最适氮源为黄豆粉，最适生长因子为VB1，最适温度为28 ℃，最适pH 6.5；正交试验结果显示鼠李嗜蓝孢孔菌以可溶性淀粉为碳源、麸皮为氮源、VB7为生长因子和pH 6.0时，菌丝生长速率最快且长势最佳；驯化栽培试验结果表明：在上述最优条件下，使用5种不同料袋基质，料袋中菌丝均长满且菌质泛黄，但最终未能成功诱导子实体的形成。本研究结果为实现鼠李嗜蓝孢孔菌的驯化栽培和开发利用提供了重要参考。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});//可视化图谱$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showArticle_knowledgeMap") && $("#showArticle_knowledgeMap").length && $("#showArticle_knowledgeMap").length>0){jQuery.getJSON("/Jwxb/CN/lexeme/existsCnctstInArticle.do?articleID="+$("#articleId").val(), null, function(json){if(json.result){$("#showArticle_knowledgeMap").show();}});}});$(document).ready(function(){var metaDataStr = $.trim($("#article_metaJson").val());if(metaDataStr!=''){eval("window.metaData="+metaDataStr);}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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来源：2025年第11期
《菌物学报》期刊编辑部
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